Methods & Medication Driving the Psoriasis Treatment Market

It is very important to get familiar with the disease called Psoriasis, so as to acquire a clear picture of its effects and dangers. Psoriasis is basically a disease related to the skin. This condition causes swelling as well as scaling of the skin. It has been analyzed that, the cells grow deep in the skin, and later slowly rise within a month's time to appear prominently on the surface. This process has been tagged in scientific terms as ‘cell turnover’. For people suffering from psoriasis, this process kick starts within few days.

Psoriasis causes thick patches of red skin which are covered with silvery scales. These patches, also termed as plaques, might cause a burning or itching sensation. One can spot these patches primarily on the elbows, scalp, knees, lower back, face, palms and soles of the feet. Over the years, the Psoriasis treatment market, has widened due to the rising count of people suffering from this disease.

Various Causes of Psoriasis

The exact cause of psoriasis is unknown; however, recent research attempts reveal that this disease is caused due to a response in the immune system. According to scientists, the T cells generate an irritation in the skin, which eventually results in unnecessary skin cell growth. It is important to know that, T cells are basically a type of white blood cell which normally benefits to protect the body from various diseases and infections.

Moreover, it is also believed that psoriasis is inherited in most cases. Presently, about one-third of people suffering from psoriasis have this condition running in their family history. For example, the risk of acquiring psoriasis rises if any of the parents has it. Also, the risk is significantly higher if both the parents possess the disease. For many people, psoriasis comes and goes. The various triggers which cause psoriasis include :

  • Infections Stress
  • Changes in climate that dry the skin
  • Certain medications, such as beta-blockers, lithium, or depression drugs.

    Psoriasis Treatment Methods

    Psoriasis treatment aims at the following factors:

  • Stop the skin cells from expanding so quickly, which lessens inflammation and formation pf plaque.
  • Eradicate scales and smooth the skin, which is definitely true for topical treatments which you apply to your skin.

    The treatment methods have gained global popularity and are widely accepted by patients. The growth of psoriasis treatment market is projected to acquire power in North America due to the large patient pool present in this region. Apart from this, better medical facilities, medical policies, commercialization of fresh diagnostic technology and favorable reimbursement policies are the prime factors which are driving the growth of the treatment market for psoriasis.

    As per the Psoriasis treatment industry analysis, the curing procedures can be precisely divided into three prime categories- Topical treatments, Systemic medications and Light therapy.

    1. Topical Treatments

    This treatment method includes the use of creams and ointments which you apply to your skin for curing mild to moderate psoriasis. In case the disease is more severe, these creams are likely to be merged with light therapy or oral medications. The different types of topical psoriasis treatments include-

  • Topical corticosteroids- These are rated as powerful anti-inflammatory drugs which are frequently prescribed medications for the treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis. These work to reduce cell turnover by subduing the immune system.
  • Vitamin D analogues- These are basically synthetic versions of vitamin D to slow down the expansion of skin cells. Calcipotriene (Dovonex) is a prescription cream which contains a vitamin D analogue that can be used alone to cure mild or moderate psoriasis. It is important to note that this treatment might irritate the skin.
  • Anthralin- This medication is supposed to normalize DNA activity in skin cells. Anthralin (Dritho-Scalp) can also remove scale, causing the skin to grow smoother. But, anthralin can irritate skin, and it tinges virtually anything it traces, including skin, countertops, clothing and bedding. Due to this reason, doctors often mention short-contact treatment — letting the cream to stay over your skin for a passing time before eventually washing it off.

    2. Light Therapy

    This psoriasis treatment involves the use of natural or artificial ultraviolet light. The simplest and relaxed form of phototherapy deals with exposing your skin to measured amounts of natural sunlight. The other forms of light therapy include the involvement of artificial ultraviolet A (UVA) or ultraviolet B (UVB) light either solo or in combination with prescribed medications.

  • Sunlight- When exposed to UV rays present in sunlight or artificial light, the stimulated T cells in the skin die. This reduces skin cell turnover and lessens scaling as well as inflammation. It is believed that daily exposures to small amounts of sunlight can cure psoriasis; however, intense sun exposure might worsen symptoms and result in skin damage. Before starting a sunlight regimen, one must consult a doctor about the harmless way to use natural sunlight for the treatment of psoriasis.

    3. Injected or Oral Medications

    If a person is suffering from severe psoriasis or is resistant to other forms of treatment, your doctor might recommend oral or injected drugs. Due to severe side effects, some of these medications are preferred only for brief periods and might be rotated with other procedures of treatment.

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