A cloud hosting service provider uses enhanced data center facilities. An application on cloud provider makes use of high tech technology to run its data centers efficiently. The traditional data center facilities owned by conventional application hosting solution vendors housed large, very much energy inefficient mainframe computers that emitted tremendous amount of heat. Eventually, new ways to cool in order to maintain the integrity of the machines were devised. In most of the cases, water was used for cooling purposes. But, water was an unfortunate choice because its leakage could cause severe damage. With the arrival of the distributed computer architectures, the cooling problem eased. Each server comes in its individual tower case, and fans are placed inside to blow air over the servers’ critical components which are mainly the central processing units and the storage devices. Hot air is easily vented to the outside. As many servers are put in the data center facility, there arises a great need to provide cooler input air, and therefore, cloud hosting services providers started the use of the computer room air conditioning units and raised floors in order to pump the air through. A computer room air conditioning unit is defined as a device or system that monitors and maintains the temperature, distribution of air and humidity of air in a network room or a data center. The computer room air conditioning units have replaced the air-conditioning units that were used in the past by the cloud computing service providers in order to cool the data center facilities. According to the experts, the mainframe machines and the racks of servers can get as hot as seven feet tall tower of powered toaster ovens, so climate control through computer room air conditioning units has become an important and integral part of the cloud hosting service provider’s data center infrastructure.

Different cloud services providers make use of a variety of ways in order to place the computer room air conditioning units. One computer room air conditioning unit setup that has been largely successful is the process of cooling the air and then having it dispensed via an elevated floor. The cold air rises through the perforated sections and results in the formation of the cold aisles. The colder air flows through the racks and picks up the heat before moving out or exiting from the rear of the racks. The hotter exhausted air results in the formation of the hot aisles behind the racks, and the hotter air moves towards the computer room air conditioning intakes, which are placed above the floor. Modern servers such as the blades and pizza box servers used by an adept cloud computing services vendor have removed the need for deployment of the large axial fans that shift large amount of air to smaller and lesser capacity radial fans.

With rise in the energy prices, the power usage effectiveness or PUE has become a central point of focus for the services on cloud providers. The power usage effectiveness compares the amount of energy used by the total data center facility against the amount of energy used by the information technology equipment. It reveals that an average data center facility uses more than one watt of the energy for cooling purposes and other peripheral systems for every single watt of the energy used for purely information technology purposes. Many ways of meeting the overall cooling needs of a data center facility are available to a cloud host. For an instance, an advanced cloud hosting service provider makes use of the hot and cold aisles, runs its data center facility at a higher overall temperature and makes use of free air cooling. Effective temperature control techniques save a lot of money for cloud hosting services vendor, and this saving is ultimately is passed down to the clients.

Author's Bio: 

James Watson is an IT analyst at Real Time Cloud Services which is a leading Cloud Hosting and Application Hosting company. The company specializes in hosting many software including accounting software (QuickBooks Hosting, Peachtree), QuickBooks add-ons, (Fishbowl Inventory Hosting), (eBridge, SourceLink Hosting), Tax software (ProSeries, Drake Tax Software, Lacerte, ATX), (ACT! Hosting), Windows Server, MS office Server, CRM software, MS Project, MS office, MS SQL Server (SharePoint, Exchange), and also hosts many other software.