Charity
(Vinod Anand)

Charity is one of the greatest virtues of the universal church. Christians following the footsteps of Jesus Christ in performing acts of giving during Lenten. Charity is born of unconditional love which prompts people to give lovingly and generously The Bible says, ‘And now abide in faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greatest of these is charity.” (1 Corinthians 13:13).

Love supersedes everything and out of unfathomable love overflows charity. Charity is universal love which intends to promote common welfare. “Charity is the theological virtue by which we love God above all things, and love our neighbours as ourselves for the love of God,” says the catechism of the Catholic Church. Charitable acts include simple deeds of giving, including alms- giving, caring for deprived ones, helping the needy, offering aid in times of crisis and assisting the less privileged.

All these are motivated by the spirit of active goodwill towards all and for transformation of society For Christians, “the practice of all virtues is animated and inspired by charity, which ‘binds everything together in perfect harmony’; it is the form of the virtues; it articulates and orders them among themselves; it is the source and goal of Christian practice.
Charity upholds and purifies our ability to love, and raises it to the supreme perfection of divine love.” Charity includes advising, instructing, consoling, comforting, forgiving, loving, sacrificing and being patient. Jesus once said to the young man who was looking for eternal life, “If you want to be perfect, go, sell what you have and give to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven, and come, follow me.” There are both direct and indirect references to giving in the New Testament: the parable of the Good Samaritan which asks not only that one love one’s enemy, but also tend to the physical needs of the enemy. In the story of the multiplication of the loaves and fish, a young boy is asked to share his own meagre portion of food with a large, hungry crowd. Acts of the Apostles remind believers that they should share all things in common according to the need and objective of the community. St Peter was once asked by a man for alms but lacking silver and gold he gave him what he had — ‘blessings’ in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth—and the lame man rose up and walked. Giving is also a way for Christians to enter heavenly bliss.

This is evident in the gospel of St Matthew: “Come, you blessed of my Father, inherit the Kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world — ‘for I was hungry and you gave me food; I was thirsty and you gave me drink; I was a stranger and you took me in; I was naked and you clothed me; I was sick and you visited me; I was in prison and you came to me. Assuredly, I say to you, inasmuch as you did it to one of the least of these my brethren, you did it to me’.”

Christianity asks the faithful to steward their goods, time and abilities for the growth and development of all. To be a responsible steward is to share freely blessings that one has received from God, to use wisely resources of the earth for the good of all. The time, talents or treasures that are shared are given unconditionally, with neither expectation of payment nor reward. This leads those of charitable nature to attain the pinnacle of self-actualization of human “goodness” within.

Author's Bio: 

VINOD K.ANAND: A BRIEF PROFILE

Born in 1939, and holding Master’s Degree both in Mathematics (1959) and Economics (1961), and Doctorate Degree in Economics (1970), Dr. Vinod K.Anand has about forty five years of teaching, research, and project work experience in Economic Theory (both micro and macro), Quantitative Economics, Public Economics, New Political Economy, and Development Economics with a special focus on economic and social provisions revolving around poverty, inequality, and unemployment issues, and also on informal sector studies. His last assignment was at the National University of Lesotho (Southern Africa) from 2006 to 2008. Prior to that he was placed as Professor and Head of the Department of Economics at the University of North-West in the Republic of South Africa, and University of Allahabad in India, Professor at the National University of Lesotho, Associate Professor at the University of Botswana, Gaborone in Botswana, and at Gezira University in Wad Medani, Sudan, Head, Department of Arts and Social Sciences, Yola in Nigeria, Principal Lecturer in Economics at Maiduguri University in Nigeria, and as Lecturer at the Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria in Nigeria. Professor Anand has by now published more than 80 research papers in standard academic journals, authored 11 books, supervised a number of doctoral theses, was examiner for more than twenty Ph.D. theses, and has wide consultancy experience both in India and abroad, essentially in the African continent. This includes holding the position of Primary Researcher, Principal Consultant etc. in a number of Research Projects sponsored and funded by Universities, Governments, and International Bodies like, USAID, IDRC, and AERC. His publications include a variety of themes revolving around Economic Theory, New Political Economy, Quantitative Economics, Development Economics, and Informal Sector Studies. His consultancy assignments in India, Nigeria, Sudan, Botswana, and the Republic of South Africa include Non-Directory Enterprises in Allahabad, India, Small Scale Enterprises in the Northern States of Nigeria, The Absolute Poverty Line in Sudan, The Small Scale Enterprises in Wad Medani, Sudan, Micro and Small Scale Enterprises in Botswana, The Place of Non-Formal Micro-Enterprises in Botswana, Resettlement of a Squatter Community in the Vryburg District of North West Province in the Republic of South Africa, Trade and Investment Development Programme for Small, Medium and Micro Enterprises: Support for NTSIKA in the Republic of South Africa, and Development of the Manufacturing Sector in the Republic of South Africa’s North West Province: An Approach Based on Firm Level Surveys. Professor Anand has also extensively participated in a number of conferences, offered many seminars, participated in a number of workshops, and delivered a variety of Refresher Lectures at different venues both in India and abroad. Dr. Anand was placed at the prestigious Indian Institute of Advanced Study (IIAS), Shimla in the State Himachal Pradesh, India as a Fellow from 2001 to 2003, and had completed a theoretical and qualitative research project/monograph on the Employment Profile of Micro Enterprises in the State of Himachal Pradseh, India.