10 Conditions Treated by a Speech Pathologist

Individuals suffering from communication disorders have the potential to disengage themselves.

Because of their speech impairment, they manage not to be social creatures. They will hide from their academic environment as well.

Nonetheless, they, because of their language impairment, require help identifying and treating their disorder.

Some children suffer from dyslexia and dyspraxia, but conditions can be improved. A speech-language pathologist should offer a wide range of services for the many conditions.

As a licensed professional, they try to help children with language and speech problems.

Treatment is best early on when pre-school age children are learning. Below are several conditions that speech therapists help to correct.

1. Alalia - Speech Delay

Speech delays such as alalia happen when a child doesn’t make the typical attempts to communicate verbally.

This could be because of a number of factors. With this in mind, you should consult a speech pathologist for direct treatment.

2. Aphasia

Aphasia is a condition that develops in at least one million people according to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

It’s a communication disorder that is provoked by brain damage. Just the same, you should not mistake aphasia for apraxia or dysarthria. The difference is aphasia has to do with the brain’s language and speech centre.

3. Apraxia of Speech (AOS)

Apraxia generally takes place when the brain’s pathway is confused. This is discouraging for the person as they can write what they choose to tell, but they can’t say it.

The brain is not competent to deliver the appropriate message regardless of the speech muscle’s capacity to function.

4. Autism-Related Issues

Autism is not a speech disorder, however, having it does complicate matters. When it is coupled with a speech disorder, children with Autism have problems communicating.

5. Cluttering

Some people are remarkably knowledgeable and outgoing individuals, but some of those same people have trouble talking in public or in the presence of groups. They
may speak fast or jerk when they lecture.

It’s not unusual for some people to do both. This is called cluttering, and it’s a fluency disorder. You can also classify it by a person’s excessive use of the words “umm,” “well,” and “so.”

6. Dysarthria

Dysarthria is easily misconstrued with diverse conditions or disorders. You may detect a person’s slurred or slow speech in which there is limited lip, tongue or jaw movement.

There may even be a strong pitch sound or some kind of difference in a person’s speech quality, making it challenging to enunciate.

Dysarthria is brought about by nerve or muscle damage involving the tongue, diaphragm, vocal cords and lips.

7. Lisping

Having a lisp could be more prevalent than anyone may think. It’s easily recognisable by speech pathologists but could be just as easily confused with another disorder.

To the naked ear, it could be comparable to apraxia, or it could be aphasia. At the same time, lisping could be linked to hearing loss or an inability to develop expressive language.

In light of this, you will likely need to see the experts to determine the cause of lisping to be on the safe side.

8. Muteness – Selective Mutism

Most of us understand the expression “cat got your tongue.” Well, this phrase is comparable to selective mutism.

It’s a term adopted to represent a person’s inability to communicate in various situations. They can talk.

However, selective mutism happens more regularly by children speaking while they are at home but not while they are attending school.

9. Spasmodic Dysphonia

There are some disorders which can induce a variation of speech. Those who are experiencing this kind of disorder have voices that are changed by what the pathologist described as spasmodic dysphonia or SD.

SD is a lingering disorder people interpret as having spasms of the vocal cords. When they struggle to speak, their voice sounds nervous, uneasy, or hoarse.

10. Stuttering – Stammering

Not everyone relates to stammering as stuttering. However, they are both the same, but you shouldn’t confuse it with cluttering.

Even if you don’t know what causes stuttering, virtually everybody appreciates the condition when they hear it. Surprisingly, over half of society has stuttered at one occasion in their life.

Currently, there are over 3 million people in this world who stammer when they talk, according to the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders.

You’ll be pleased to learn better than half of the youngsters who stutter grow out of it.