What Is Diabetic Neuropathy? Causes, Symptoms & When to see a doctor?

Diabetic neuropathy is severe nerve damage that affects your feet, blood vessels, urinary system, and other important organs. It’s caused by high blood sugar levels. People suffering from diabetes, especially those who have had diabetes for over 25 years, are at higher risk of nerve damage.
Basically, it is a complication of diabetes that is highly likely to occur in people with a poor diabetes management plan and a sedentary lifestyle. Research by Mayo Clinic shows that 50% of diabetic patients are prone to nerve damage caused by high blood sugar levels. Let’s check out the symptoms of diabetic neuropathy.
Symptoms and Causes
In some patients, the symptoms are clearly noticeable, while in others they are pretty mild. It’s important to identify these symptoms at early stages so that you can plan a visit to the diabetes specialist clinic in Airoli ahead of time. The symptoms also vary depending on the affected nerve. Mostly, people with diabetic neuropathy report a feeling of numbness and tingling sensation around their feet. Other symptoms include:
● Losing the ability to feel anything on your feet and arm
● Ulcers and other serious infections on the foot
● Digestive issues, such as loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, bowel problems, and nausea
● Double vision and difficulty in focusing
Note that symptoms in some cases are so mild that they often go unnoticed until they reach an advanced stage. So, if you notice any of the above symptoms or anything unusual, call a diabetologist immediately.
Causes
The research for the exact causes of diabetic neuropathy is still going on, but researchers believe that high blood sugar levels affect the ability of your nerves to send signals to the brain, which leads to a lost sensation, blurred or double vision, and problems in the urinary tract.
There are quite a few factors that increase your risk of diabetic neuropathy, such as a history of diabetes in your family, uncontrolled blood sugar levels, smoking, and kidney disease.
When Should You See a Doctor?
It doesn’t take time for the mild symptoms of diabetic neuropathy to turn into major complications, which may result in foot loss and urinary tract infections. The only way to prevent further complications is by seeing a practicing diabetologist in Navi Mumbai. They will run a series of tests to determine the severity of the issues. Based on the findings, they will prescribe medication or a more comprehensive treatment plan. Here’s when you should see a doctor.
● A severe cut or infection on your foot
● Light-headedness and fainting
● Irregular bowel movements, indigestion, and problems with sexual function
● Numbness and tingling sensation on your feet and arms
In fact, screening for diabetic neuropathy for someone diagnosed with diabetes is recommended every year. As mentioned earlier, the symptoms can be mild initially and hard to identify without medical tests. That’s why you must schedule screening for diabetic neuropathy annually.
For prevention, you must make a habit of managing your blood sugar levels, living a healthy life, and checking your toe and arms regularly.
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