Thyroid hair loss; the baldness occurs due to untreated thyroid conditions. Thyroid disease includes both hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid gland) and hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid gland). Hair loss because of thyroid issues is not a permanent problem; it gets normal when the thyroid gets normal after treatment. The hormones get disturbed when you suffer from thyroid disease. Changes in mood, weight, and thinking can be observed. It is a natural process; at any given time, most of the hair is in a growing phase while a small portion is in the resting phase of hair growth. When your hormones get disturbed, a lot of hair rests at one time, and there is a small portion that remains in the growing phase. Hair growth depends upon the proper functioning of thyroid hormones. The abnormalities in thyroid hormones cause hair loss, which is typically known as thyroid hair loss. Sometimes, the medications used for the treatment may also have side effects. When the hormone, Levothyroxine is used to treat an underactive thyroid gland; it may contribute to hair loss. But this is temporary. Thyroid disorders such as Hashimoto's disease, Graves’ disease, hyperthyroidism, or hypothyroidism occur the hormones get disturbed. The excessive thyroid supplementation and drugs to treat thyroid results in thyroid hair loss, a condition called telogen effluvium occurs, and the growth cycle end for some time.
The symptoms associated with thyroid hair loss are hair loss will occur throughout the scalp, not only in discrete regions. The sufferer will face thinning of hair, and it will be a slow process. The patient will feel dryness and brittle hair. The patients will lose outer one-third of their eyebrows. The patient will notice an increase in hair in his brush or when take bath or shower. There will be additional symptoms of thyroid disease too (fatigue, weight gain, and intolerance). Baldness due to thyroid disease is an autoimmune disorder. Thyroid hormones impact every cell of the thyroid patient, so it includes hair follicles too. Hair follicles face a number of phases during growth. A low thyroid state decreases the growth rate by limiting the signals to the hair follicles. In an overactive thyroid state, thyroid hormone sends signals to hair follicles that cause them to grow and then fall out quickly. The outcomes will be almost the same. You experience hair loss in both conditions. If we discuss the connection between hair and thyroid disease, we come to know that our blood vessels feed the roots of the hair. It increases the cells and making your hair grow. When the hormones like Thyroxin (T3 and T4) production is disturbed, it affects another process of the body too. The hair growth factor is also disrupted because of hormonal imbalance. It causes irreplaceable hair fall that results in thinning of hair across the scalp, and other areas like eyebrows. Bald spots or patches are not necessary to be noticed you will notice thinning of hair all over. Hair loss can occur uniformly. A patient will lose 50 to 100 hairs from the head each day.
Treatments associated with Thyroid Hair loss
Possible medications in treating thyroid hair loss are:
Levothyroxine (for an underactive thyroid)
Propylthiouracil and methimazole (for overactive thyroid gland)
Beta-blockers (For overactive thyroid gland)
The doctor will treat hair loss by checking your thyroid levels; sometimes, surgical treatment may become necessary. Natural treatments and home remedies may also treat hair loss due to thyroid disease; you can treat hair loss by taking Vitamins, Zinc, Copper, Iron, and Coenzymes Q 10 in your diet. Eating food rich in calcium may also help in treating hyperthyroidism. Inflammatory foods like ginger and turmeric also improve endocrine functions that stimulate hair growth. Herbs like palmetto, black cohosh, doing Quai, chaste berry, red clover are also good for treating hair loss. The essential oils like Arnica montana, Cedrus atlantica, Rosmarinus officinalis, Thyme Vulgaris may reduce hair fallout and improve density. If home remedies or herbal treatment do not work. The patient will go for medical or surgical treatments. Drugs or medicines are made for hair growth. Otherwise, the hair transplant is the last solution. There are two types of transplants, Follicular unit extraction, and Follicular unit striped surgery. After surgical treatment patient should take good care while combing. When you are suffering from thyroid hair loss, you should avoid pulling hair into tight buns, braids, or ponytails. You must not twist or pull hairs. The use of a wide-toothed comb instead of harsher brushes can reduce hair loss. If you want to know more detail, https://hairtransplantt.com/