HAIR TRANSPLANT-No stitches No side Effects

Hair transplant is a type of surgery that aims to restore hair growth in the area of the scalp with limited or absent growth. In this surgery, doctors take the follicles from the back or side of the head and implant them in the bald area. Hair fall is a common problem among people of all ages. It can occur due to poor diet, stress, illness, hormonal imbalance, and the major factor is age. It may also come down to genetics. In this surgery, the doctor moves the hairs you already have from the dense areas to the bald or thin hair area. Hair restoration surgery occurs in hospitals under the observation of experienced surgeons and local anesthesia.
In the beginning, the surgeon cleans the patient's scalp and injects medicine to numb the head. There are two main types of hair transplantation mainly used now a day.
• Follicular unit transplantation (FUT)
• Follicular unit extraction (FUE)
Follicular unit transplantation is also called follicular unit strip surgery. In this surgery, the doctor cuts the strip of the skin from the donor area of the head and closes the cut with stitches. The strip is generally about 1 to 1.5 cm wide and 6 to 10 inches long. With the help of a microscope; the doctor separates every follicle of the strip. These follicles contain sebaceous glands, nerves, etc. Once they are separated, the surgeon replants them in the scalps of the bald or thin hair area. This surgery takes 4 to 8 hours. It can restore the hairs, but it leaves a linear scar at the donor site. It takes a long time to recover and it is a painful process.
Follicular unit extraction is also a predominant type of hair transplantation. In this method, the Surgeon removes individual follicles instead of strips with the help of the tiny punch tool from the densest part of the head and reinserts them in the bald area. The plus point of this type is that hairs of any part of the patient's body can be used for this surgery. It has a quick healing process and is less pain after surgery. It doesn’t leave any significant scar and the patient usually will not require stitches.
Hair transplantation is a very effective surgery to restore hairs, but there is also a risk of complications after surgery. There are high risks of bleeding and inflammation. Surgery may leave scars at the donor site and can also give unnatural look. It can also cause numbness. After the surgery, your scalps can be tender. You may need to take pain medication to relieve the pain. At the time of the growth of new hairs, some people have infection and inflammation for, which doctors can prescribe antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medicines for patients to take several days. There are also possibilities of a sudden loss of original hairs and it can take 6 to 8 months for regrowth. There are many factors that play role in the success rate, including the skills and experience of the doctor and the thickness of the donor hair of the patient
The hair transplant surgery may be a very good option for people, who suffer hair loss and hair thinning, but it may not be an everlasting solution for these problems but still, it can be helpful for the people to restore hair. It also improves appearance and self-confidence.
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