Epididymitis often occurs in young adults, and it is mainly caused by infection of nearby organs. The epididymis is an organ that stores sperm and is responsible for raising sperm, so it is an essential organ for inheriting generations. So epididymitis must not be taken lightly.

There are many causes of epididymitis in patients. Because the human body's resistance is reduced, bacteria often invade the epididymis at this time, causing inflammation. The perineum is often in a humid environment, which is especially prone to breed bacteria. Therefore, epididymitis can also be caused. People who often drive or ride are also prone to epididymitis.

In recent years, more and more people have suffered from epididymitis, which has improved people's understanding of epididymitis. If you do not want epididymitis to affect your life and work, you should go to a regular hospital for treatment in time. If you want to treat epididymitis, you must understand the cause of epididymitis and then treat it.

Why does epididymitis occur?

1. Pathogenic bacterial infection: the common pathogenic bacteria are Escherichia coli, followed by Proteus and Staphylococcus. Most pathogenic bacteria enter the epididymis retrogradely through the vas deferens. In addition, bacterial invasion into the epididymis can also cause epididymitis through lymphatic or blood pathways.

2. External infection: The front design of most men's underwear is basically a double-layer, which wraps the penis and scrotum together, leaving them in a hot and humid environment for a long time, which is easy to cause prostatitis and epididymitis.

3. Instrument operation infection: instrument operation through the urethra, frequent urethral catheterization, and indwelling catheter after prostatectomy can all cause epididymitis. If the treatment effect of acute epididymitis is poor, it will become chronic epididymitis.

4. Other factors: epididymitis may also be caused by external pressure, with a sense of testicular compression; Another possibility is that sexual intercourse is too frequent, especially masturbation by teenagers and unmarried people. It may also be caused by masturbation.

What is the harm of infection epididymitis?

1. It can cause epididymal distension and pain: Epididymitis is a common inflammatory disease of the male reproductive system, often coexisting with orchitis. Its clinical manifestation is epididymal distension and pain, mostly occurring on one side. With the development of the disease, the epididymis will become more prominent and harder, and in severe cases, it may also lead to scrotal pain, limited activity, etc.

2. It makes patients lose the right to be a father: epididymitis can easily lead to dead sperm, azoospermia, or abnormal sperm, thus affecting the fertility of men. In addition, inflammation can also be transmitted to women through sexual intercourse, resulting in the destruction of the combination of sperm and egg cells. Therefore, fertility will be greatly reduced. If the disease is severe, it will even lead to complete loss. So I hope you can arouse enough understanding.

3. It can cause essence damage and kidney deficiency and premature senility: If the inflammation is not treated in time, it is easy to cause essence damage and kidney deficiency, vitality damage, and even limb chills, backache, and premature aging.

4. It can causes the appearance of other diseases: if not treated in time, the inflammation will further spread, leading to prostatitis, varicocele, endocrine disorders and nephritis, and even tumors, even threatening illness.

What to do when a man gets epididymitis?

In general, the treatment of epididymitis is divided into general treatment, drug treatment, surgical treatment, etc.

1. General treatment: Patients with acute epididymitis usually need to lie down, rest, and hold the scrotum. 0.5% lidocaine can be used for spermatic cord sealing to relieve pain. Chronic epididymitis patients also need to hold up the scrotum and take a local hot compress or hip bath to relieve pain symptoms. But remember that the temperature needs to be appropriate.

2. Drug treatment: Patients can take antibiotics or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for treatment. At the same time, they can also select appropriate medications based on the results of bacterial culture and drug sensitivity tests. The optional drugs are ceftazidime, erythromycin, ofloxacin, tetracycline, doxycycline, moxifloxacin, and so on.

If it happens repeatedly or the effect of antibiotics is not good, you can also take herbal medicine Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill. It can eliminate various uncomfortable symptoms of patients without any adverse effects on the body.

3. Surgical treatment: Men can choose local incision, drainage, and decompression. If the patient has an abscess, pus can be drained to relieve symptoms. Some patients may have compression symptoms, leading to testicular ischemia. It can also restore testicular blood flow through surgery to avoid testicular necrosis. Or men can also choose epididymidectomy. If the patient's condition is serious, affecting normal life, or epididymitis occurs repeatedly, it is recommended to surgically remove the epididymis.

The above is a brief introduction to the harms and treatments of epididymitis. While patients treat epididymitis, they must pay special attention to avoiding sexual intercourse during the illness, pay attention to personal hygiene, wash underwear frequently, and put the washed underwear in the sun to dry thoroughly. Also, they should not hold urine, exercise more, work and rest regularly, and avoid cold, spicy, and greasy food.

With reasonable lifestyles and proper treatment, we believe that patients will recover.

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