Childhood obesity has become a serious medical condition. India has the second-highest number of obese children in the world. Obese children are above the normal weight for their age and weight. Children obesity is a problem because it can result in health problems such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol usually associated with adults. Obesity can also affect your child’s self-esteem. A Child Doctor in Mumbai. can be your partner as you try to tackle this problem.

Not all overweight children are obese, some children have larger than average body frames. The best pediatrician in Mumbai uses BMI and other parameters to determine if your child is obese. BMI is a measurement of a person’s weight to their height.

If you are worried about your child’s weight it best you talk with a child doctor near me. The doctor will review your child’s growth and development history and review your family’s weight history. This will help them determine if your child’s weight is unhealthy.

Causes
An imbalance between calories consumed and energy spent is the fundamental reason for childhood obesity. Obesity can be caused due to environmental and genetic factors. With increased urbanization and a rise in income has resulted in higher consumption of food rich in fat and sugar. It has also resulted in a sedentary lifestyle and less physical activity.

Complications
There are several possible complications associated with childhood obesity that your child doctor near me will discuss with you. These complications can be either physical or emotional or both

Physical complications

Type 2 diabetes
Metabolic syndrome
High cholesterol and blood pressure
Asthma
Sleeping disorders
Bone fractures
Emotional complications

Low self-esteem and being bullied
Behavioral and learning problems
Depression
Diagnosis
The best pediatrician in Mumbai calculates your child’s BMI-for-age growth chart to help them determine if your child is overweight or obese and determine their weight compares to other children of the same age and sex. The child doctor near me also evaluates

Your family history
Your child’s eating habits and level of activity.
Any other health concern your child may have
Psychosocial history – depression, sleep disorders, and feeling of isolation
The child doctor in MUMBAI. may order blood tests at home to check the level of cholesterol, blood sugar test, and other blood tests to check for hormonal imbalance, vitamin D imbalance or other conditions associated with obesity.

Treatment
The treatment for childhood obesity is based on your child’s age and medical history. The treatment includes changes in your child’s eating habits and increases the level of physical activity. If your child is overweight they can be put in a weight-maintenance program to slow the progress of weight gain. The treatment for obesity is similar your child is encouraged to gradually lose weight. Medication may be prescribed to treat any underlying medical condition or to help adolescent children lose weight. The best pediatrician in MUMBAI may order blood tests at home to evaluate if the unhealthy blood parameters have improved after weight loss.

Prevention
Parents must serve as role models and aid their children in their weight loss. Proven simple approaches to losing weight are

Increasing intake of vegetables and fruits
Limit intake of fast food and sweetened beverages.
Reduce portion sizes
Limit TV and recreational computer time
Increase the level of physical activity. It is important to find activities your child likes.
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