Hair transplantation is a surgical technique in which hair follicles are removed from the donor site and are embedded in the bald part with lack or fewer hairs. The method is employed to treat male pattern baldness. In this non-invasively method, grafts containing hair follicles from the back of the head are transplanted to the bald scalp that is genetically resistant to baldness. Hair transplantation can also be used to fill in scars caused by accidents or surgery and to replace beard hair, eyebrows, pubic hair, chest hair, eyelashes. In Hair transplantation, many tiny grafts are transplanted rather than a single strip of skin. Hair "follicular units" are transplanted in their natural groupings by current techniques. Thus hair transplantation can attain a natural appearance by copying original hair orientation. This hair transplant method is named follicular unit transplantation (FUT).
Hair loss occurs in addition to 60% of men and approximately 10% of women. Balding could also be a serious concern for several, and surgery to treat hair loss is the most typical facelift procedure performed on men today. So far, the marketplace for transplantation is surpassed by the immense marketplace for products that treat hair loss without surgery. These products, which include hair-care cosmetics, laser combs, scalp massagers, shampoos, have no proven efficacy aside from their ability to temporarily increase the number of existing hair, leading to a denser appearance than before.
Interest in hair implantation will probably increase. To the present day, hair implant remains the treatment of choice for many patients with hair loss.
Pre-operative assessment and planning
In the beginning, the surgeon examines the patient's scalp, advises them on the best approach, discusses their preferences and expectations, and (e.g. single vs. multiple sessions) and what results are to be expected. The actual density of hair will be known by pre-operative folliscopy so that results of newly transplanted hair grafts can be accurately estimated.
Before surgery for several days, the patient avoids using any medicines which might result in bleeding and poor grafting. Smoking and Alcohol can cause poor graft survival. to prevent wound or graft infections Postoperative antibiotics are commonly prescribed. Strip harvesting, and follicular unit extraction (FUE) are the two methods by which donor hairs are gathered.
Harvesting methods
Transplant operations are performed on a sufferer basis, injected local anesthesia, and with mild sedation (optional). Before the donor scalp is harvested The scalp is treated with an antibacterial agent. Several techniques are used for harvesting hair follicles. Strip excision harvesting and follicular unit extraction are two main ways by which donor grafts are extracted today.
Strip harvesting
Strip harvesting (follicular unit transplantation or FUT) is used for removing hair and follicles from a donor site. a strip of skin in an area of good hair growth is removed by a surgeon. The surgeon uses small fine needles or micro blades to puncture the sites for receiving the grafts. It produces a thin linear scar in the donor area, which is covered by a patient's recovery period of around 2 weeks.
Follicular unit extraction (FUE)
Follicular unit extraction (FUE), is the primary method of obtaining hair follicle units from the donor area and grafting it to the area in the absence of hair. The main challenge is to detach the grafts from the skin without harming the follicles during FUE. The follicular units gained by either method are the basic element of follicular unit transplantation (FUT).
It is done manually, from extraction to implantation, by an experienced hair transplant surgeon. It gives natural results. Patients with poor donor sites or who have hair loss as a result of medical treatment stress, or medication, as these can be overthrown, are not suggested for follicular unit extraction. Side effects may include infection, scarring, hemorrhage, cysts, telogen effluvium, itching, swelling, and bleeding.
Post-operative care
Variety of the transplanted hairs, inevitably traumatized by their relocation, may fall out, during the first ten days. This is referred to as "shock loss". After two to 3 month’s new hair will begin to grow from the moved follicles. The patient's hair will grow normally, and still thicken through the subsequent six to nine months. Any subsequent hair loss is probably going to be only from untreated areas.
Side effects
Hair thinning, referred to as "shock loss", may be a common side effect that's usually temporary. They are not as effective for treating people with hair loss due to chemotherapy or other medications as most transplants are done with your existing hairs. Thus hair transplantation is helpful. If you are thinking to get a Hair transplant in Lahore, then you can click and read more information about it https://www.lahorehairtransplant.com/

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