College education is likely to cost you a pretty penny if you’re not smart about how you choose to pay for it. Since not everyone can afford to pay college tuition, financial aid goes a long way in significantly easing some of the financial burden for those who qualify.

Let’s take a look at smart financial planning techniques.

Know your options

Financial aid can help pay for not only your college tuition, but also supplies, equipment, transportation and housing facilities. Other than student and parent loans, you should look into resources provided by federal, state and local governments as well as private institutions and the college itself. It would help to familiarize yourself with terms such as ‘fellowships’, ‘grants’, ‘work-study programs’ and ‘scholarships’ as you are bound to come across them while doing your research. As you review the requirements for each, you will be able to narrow down your options and see which ones to apply for.

The two types of financial aid

The two basic types of financial aid are:

• Need-based: Meant for people with financial difficulties or problems.

• Merit-based: Meant for people who excel in a particular area; be it academics or sports.

In both cases, it is prudent to keep track of deadlines and fill out all the necessary forms as soon as possible. Also, different fellowships, scholarships, grants and work-study programs have limited funding, so that gives you another reason to step on it and meet your deadlines within time.

Filling out the FAFSA One of the ways to secure maximum amount of student aid is by filling out the FAFSA or Free Application for Federal Student Aid. FAFSA helps to determine a family’s Expected Family Contribution or EFC. It quite literally means that it tries to figure out how much the entire family can contribute towards a student’s tuition. They then reach a conclusion of the kinds of financial aid programs you are likely to be applicable for and the amount of financial aid you are eligible to receive.

You should try to fill out the FAFSA as early as possible and completely. Try not to over-state your income and agree to receiving work-study and loans.

Speak to your collegeand read student reviews If you have a college in mind where you’d like to apply, you should speak to the college authorities about the kind of financial aid they provide to those who qualify (if at all) and the different kinds of financial aid programs it supports. There are many colleges who help you with applying for financial aid. Take for instance, CollegeAmerica.According to a student review of CollegeAmerica, the college provides financial aid assistance programs to those who qualify to help you make the most of your financial aid options. Read up CollegeAmerica student reviews to see what students have to say about their financial aid programs. A well-researched, planned approach to college financial aid is likely to get you the most benefits. Stay alert, be prompt and you should have no problem receiving maximum financial aid for which you qualify.

Author's Bio: 

Margaret Metzinger is an avid reader and an Educational Consultant having rich experience of more than 10 years. His areas of expertise include Educational Planning, Career Planning & student counseling. In his spare time, he loves to participate in online literature forums and promote reading for youth.