Inflammation and pain on the bowels and the digestive system can be debilitating and painful, and sometimes you might fail to find proper diagnosis and treatment of the condition. Crohn’s disease can attack different parts of the digestive system and spread in different layers of the affected region. While there might be no known treatments for the condition, there are many therapies that can help ease the pain. Find an expert who understands how to treat Crohn’s disease in Santa Monica to help you deal with your condition.

Symptoms of Crohn’s Disease

Crohn’s disease can manifest in the lower part of the digestive system affecting the ilium, or it can be confined to the colon. Patients can experience mild or severe pain depending on the extent of the infection.

The pain in the digestive system associated with Crohn’s disease develops gradually, and sometimes it comes without any warning sign. When Crohn’s infection is active, its symptoms may include:

· Diarrhea and fever
· Fatigue
· Abdominal pain, cramping, and blood in the stool
· Reduced appetite, weight loss, and soreness in the mouth
· Pain and fistula that results from inflammation in the bowel region
· Inflammation of the bile ducts, liver, skin, eyes, and joints
· Delayed sexual development and growth in children

Causes of Crohn’s Disease

Many theories seek to explain the causes of Crohn’s disease, but none have been proven scientifically. There are many possible causes of the condition, and it is crucial to understand how they interact with each other as this helps you deal with the situation effectively.

· Immune system

Crohn’s disease is one of the infections that causes inflammation of the affected areas, and immune system problems have been linked to inflammation. Inflammation results from the failure of the white cells to fight disease-causing agents like bacteria and viruses. A failed immune system does not fight all harmful microbes, and it may fail to identify microorganisms that can cause infections from harmless microbes. When the immune system fails to fight harmful microbes, they cause infections such as Crohn’s disease.

· Genetic causes

People with Crohn’s disease are likely to have closely related relatives that have the same infection; about 20% of the patients with the condition report that their close relatives suffer from the same disorder. The disease, moreover, is more prevalent in certain ethnic groups like Caucasians and the Jews. Scientists have pinned the gene that causes the infection, and this gene is responsible for controlling how the body reacts to different microbes. If the gene mutates in some way, then the body is likely to fail to respond to the microbes that cause Crohn’s disease.

· Environmental causes

Some environmental triggers might cause Crohn’s disease, and this includes microbes and bacteria that might be found in the food you have ingested. Smoking can predispose you to the infection, and other unknown substances can also trigger the infection.

Conclusion

Crohn’s disease can reduce the quality of life by inflicting severe pain on the bowels, and it is prudent if you seek the advice of an expert. The disease can be systematic as it attacks small parts of the digestive system, and its signs include severe pain, fistula, sore mouth, and diarrhea. Some of the common causes of the condition include genetics, immune failure to attack the microbes, and exposure to unknown elements from the environment.

Author's Bio: 

Amna Khan